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Earliest known example of mail
delivered by Boyd's.
Sent from Philadelphia on June 24, 1844. Sent out of the mails it took
two days to deliver to New York City. It was marked received at the US
Naval Hospital on July 5.
There is a "1" marking which may
indicate a payment of 1¢, yet the normal fee was 2¢? |
August 16, 1844
Carried from Buffalo to New York City
by Pomeroy's Letter Express. The Pomeroy's fee of 5¢ prepaid by the blue
stamp (117L3), also indicated by the red "PAID" marking. The 2¢ Boyd's
fee for delivery within the city was collected from the recipient. |
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September 14, 1844
Delivered the same day as posted to
Prof. E. A. Johnson at N. Y University..
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September 23, 1844
Carried from Auburn, NY to New York
City by Pomeroy's Express. Given to Boyd's for delivery to the American
Bible Society. The "Collect 6 1/4" refers to the Pomeroy fee which was
due from the recipient along with the 2¢ Boyd's fee. The red "6"
indicates the actual fee collected for Pomeroy.
The 6 1/4¢ rate often seen on mail
from this time period was used by some postmasters and services in place
of the normal 6¢ rate marking. There was a shortage of coins and script
during the 1844-45 period. The bulk of the coinage in circulation were
Spanish silver dollars of 8 reales, Spanish and Mexican 1/2 reales
pieces, and British 3 pence coins valued at 6-1/4¢ each. |